MessageToEagle.com - The story of the Tower of Babel is set in the time after Noah's flood and it was long considered to be a legend. No Babylonian documents have as yet been found which refer clearly to the existence of this legendary building.
All we have is the Biblical account, which is mentioned in Genesis 11:9.
Can we trust it?
Probably from this unique place - "the tower reaching unto heaven" - most of the post-Flood races originated. Most languages can trace their roots to this part of the world and the gigantic tower was intended to be a symbol of humanity's power.
In the well-known biblical story, we are told "that the whole Earth was of one language and of the same words." But after the people settled in Sumer, learned the art of brickmaking, built cities, and raised high towers (ziggurats), they planned to make for themselves a shem and a tower to launch it. Therefore "did the Lord mingle the Earth's tongue." (Sitchin, Zecharia, The 12th Planet)
Genesis 11:1-9 tells the story:
1 And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. 2 And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. 3 And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for mortar. 4 And they said, Go to, let us build us a city and a tower, whose top may reach unto heaven; and let us make us a name, lest we be scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth.
5 And the LORD came down to see the city and the tower, which the children of men builded. 6 And the LORD said, Behold, the people is one, and they have all one language; and this they begin to do: and now nothing will be restrained from them, which they have imagined to do. 7 Go to, let us go down, and there confound their language, that they may not understand one another’s speech. 8 So the LORD scattered them abroad from thence upon the face of all the earth: and they left off to build the city. 9 Therefore is the name of it called Babel; because the LORD did there confound the language of all the earth: and from thence did the LORD scatter them abroad upon the face of all the earth.
Some Christian scholars believe that God created the different races of humanity at the Tower of Babel Others are convinced that such races existed prior to the Tower of Babel and that God confused the languages (at least partially) based on the diversity of the races of mankind.
| From the Tower of Babel, humans representing different races and languages settled in various parts of the world. This way of thinking, however, is definitely not taught in the Biblical text.
Where was the Tower of Babel located? Most of the leading Biblical scholars believe that the Tower of Babel was built in Babylon or in its vicinity, for example at Birs, near Al-Hillah (ancient Borsippa) about 12 miles south of Babylon.
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Many of them also believe the the building was destroyed soon after its erection but even after the building had been crumbling for many years, the Greek historian Herodotus (c. 484–425 BC) visited it and was very impressed.
The account in Genesis makes no mention of any destruction of the tower, but according to some other ancient sources, such as the "Book of Jubilees" (chapter 10 v.18-27), "Cornelius Alexander" (frag. 10), Abydenus (frags. 5 and 6), Josephus (Antiquities 1.4.3), and the Sibylline Oracles (iii. 117-129), God overturns the tower with a great wind.
According to a Midrash interpretation, the top of the tower was burnt, the bottom was swallowed, and the middle was left standing to erode over time.
The supposed ruins of the tower are currently estimated to be 150 feet (45 meters) above the plain with a circumference of 2300 feet (701 meters).
In an inscription discovered on the base of the ruins of the Tower of Babel, Nebuchadnezzar, the King of Babylon, speaks in his own word from thousands of years ago to confirm one of the most interesting events of the ancient past.
Detail of the Tower of Babel stele, with the engraving of King Nebuchadnezzar II. Photo credits: The Schøyen Collection, MS 2063.
"…I have completed its magnificence with silver, gold, other metals, stone, enameled bricks, fir and pine. The first which is the house of the earth's base, the most ancient monument of Babylon; I built and finished it.
I have highly exalted its head with bricks covered with copper. We say for the other, that is, this edifice, the house of the seven lights of the earth, the most ancient monument of Borsippa.
A former king built it, (they reckon 42 ages) but he did not complete its head. Since a remote time, people had abandoned it, without order expressing their words. Since that time the earthquake and the thunder had dispersed the sun-dried clay.
The bricks of the casing had been split, and the earth of the interior had been scattered in heaps. Merodach, the great god, excited my mind to repair this building. I did not change the site nor did I take away the foundation.
In a fortunate month, in an auspicious day, I undertook to build porticoes around the crude brick masses, and the casing of burnt bricks. I adapted the circuits, I put the inscription of my name in the Kitir of the portico. I set my hand to finish it. And to exalt its head. As it had been in ancient days, so I exalted its summit..." (King Nebuchadnezzar, c. 605 B.C)
The existence of the tower, which was repeatedly destroyed and then reconstructed through the centuries, is mentioned in texts found on clay tablets dated 2000 BC.
In the time of the Babylonian King, Nebuchadnezzar, the tower had seven stages, height of 295 feet (90 meters) and a base measuring 295 feet (90 meters) on a side. In order to imagine the height of the tower, it is said that to any one who even now stands upon the ruins, tall palm trees below him appear like grasshoppers. The top of the tower was occupied by a temple in blue glaze. It was the Temple of God Marduk.
The tower from Nebuchadnezzar's time could be the ziggurat of the great temple of Marduk in Babylon which was often associated with the Tower of Babel. Still, other important questions remain: "Do the ruins at Birs (ancient Borsippa) belong to the genuine Tower of Babel?
What was the true meaning with the Tower of Babel?
What did this magnificent structure actually look like? What was the tower's color or colors? A number of questions regarding the Tower have puzzled the researchers for years.
Or was perhaps the Tower of Babel, which intended to be a great structure reaching to the skies, something even more significant for the descendants of Noah?
The Tower of Babel could be a symbol of humanity's defiance against God. It could represent chaos and ignorance of post-Flood civilization, derived from Nimrod's Shinar.
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